Pfupiso: musi wa28 Kukadzi, 2020, chinyorwa chinoti "yasvika nguva yekutanga denderedzwa idzva rekuvaka zvivakwa" chakaburitswa, izvo zvakakonzera kutariswa kukuru uye Kukurukurirana pamusoro pe "zvivakwa zvitsva" mumusika. Mushure mezvo, nhau dzeCCTV dzakanyora murwi wekuchaja seimwe yeminda minomwe mikuru yekuvaka zvivakwa zvitsva.

1. Mamiriro aripo pari zvino emurwi wekuchaja

Zvivakwa zvitsva izvi zvinonyanya kutarisana nesainzi netekinoroji, kusanganisira kuvaka 5g base station, UHV, intercity high-speed njanji uye intercity rail transit, new energy vehicle charging pile, big data center, artificial intelligence uye industrial internet. Sezvo iri simba rekuwedzera simba remota dzemagetsi, kukosha kwekuchaja pile hakufaniri kufuratirwa.

Kugadzirwa kwemotokari itsva dzinoshandisa simba ndiyo chete nzira yekuti China ibve munyika ine mota hombe ichienda kunyika ine mota dzine simba. Kukurudzira kuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja ivimbiso yakasimba yekuitwa kwehurongwa uhwu. Kubva muna 2015 kusvika 2019, huwandu hwemapombi ekuchaja muChina hwakawedzera kubva pa66000 kusvika pa1219000, uye huwandu hwemotokari itsva dzinoshandisa simba hwakawedzera kubva pa420000 kusvika pa3.81 miriyoni munguva imwe chete, uye chiyero chepombi dzemotokari chakafanana chakaderera kubva pa6.4:1 muna 2015 kusvika pa3.1:1 muna 2019, uye nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzakavandudzwa.

Zvichienderana nechirongwa chekuvandudza indasitiri yemotokari itsva dzemagetsi (2021-2035) chakapihwa neBazi rezvemaindasitiri neruzivo rwetekinoroji, zvinofungidzirwa kuti huwandu hwemotokari itsva dzemagetsi muChina huchasvika mamiriyoni 64.2 panosvika gore ra2030. Zvichienderana nechinangwa chekuvaka huwandu hwe1:1, pane musiyano wemamiriyoni 63 mukuvakwa kwepombi yekuchaja muChina mumakore gumi anotevera, uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti musika wekuvaka zvivakwa zvepombi yekuchaja 1.02 trillion yuan uchaumbwa.

Nechinangwa ichi, hofori zhinji dzakapinda mubasa rekuchaja mota, uye chiito che "kuvhima" mune ramangwana chakatanga nenzira yakazara. Muhondo iyi ye "kuona mari", ZLG yanga ichishanda nesimba kupa basa repamusoro kumabhizinesi ekuchaja mota.

2. Kupatsanurwa kwenzvimbo dzekuchaja

1. Murwi weAC

Kana simba rekuchaja riri pasi pe40kW, simba reAC rinobuda mupaipi yekuchaja rinoshandurwa kuita DC kuti richaje bhatiri riri mubhatiri kuburikidza nechaja yemotokari. Simba racho diki uye kumhanya kwekuchaja kunononoka. Rinowanzoiswa munzvimbo yekupaka mota yemunharaunda. Parizvino, kazhinji kacho ndekutenga mota dzekutumira mapaipi, uye kudzora mutengo wepaipi yese kwakaoma. Paipi yeAC inowanzonzi slow charging pile nekuda kwemaitiro ayo ekuchaja anononoka.

2. Murwi weDC:

Simba rekuchaja remurwi weDC wakajairika i40 ~ 200kW, uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti mwero wekuchaja wakawedzerwa uchaburitswa muna 2021, uye simba rinogona kusvika 950kw. Kubuda kwemagetsi kwakananga kubva mumurwi wekuchaja kunochaja zvakananga bhatiri remotokari, iro rine simba rakawanda uye kumhanya kwekuchaja nekukurumidza. Rinowanzoiswa munzvimbo dzekuchaja dzakaita semigwagwa mikuru nenzvimbo dzekuchaja. Mhando yekushanda kwayo yakasimba, izvo zvinoda purofiti yenguva refu. Murwi weDC une simba rakawanda uye kuchaja nekukurumidza, izvo zvinonziwo murwi wekuchaja nekukurumidza.

3. ZLG yakazvipira kupa mhinduro dzakakodzera dzekuchaja

Yakavambwa muna 1999, Guangzhou Ligong Technology Co., Ltd. inopa mhinduro dzechip neIOT dzakangwara kune vashandisi vemagetsi vemaindasitiri nevemotokari, ichipa vatengi tekinoroji yehunyanzvi uye masevhisi muhupenyu hwese hwechigadzirwa kubva pakuongorora sarudzo, kugadzira nekugadzira, kuyedzwa uye chitupa kusvika pakugadzira zvinhu zvenhema. Zhabeu zvivakwa zvitsva, ZLG inopa mhinduro yakakodzera yekuchaja.

1. Murwi wemvura inoyerera

Murwi weAC hauna kuoma kwakawanda uye une zvinodiwa nemutengo wakakwira, zvinosanganisira charger control unit, charger necommunication unit. Mari iripo uye kuwedzera kunotevera kunowanzobva pakutenga mota, kunyanya kubva kufekitori yemotokari inotsigira. Tsvagiridzo nekuvandudzwa kwemurwi wese wekuchaja zvinosanganisira kudzidza wega fekitari yemotokari, makambani anotsigira zvikamu zvefekitori yemotokari uye zvivakwa zvinotsigira indasitiri yekuchaja murwi.

Murwi weAC wakavakirwa paARM architecture MCU, iyo inogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekushanda. ZLG inogona kupa magetsi, MCU, zvigadzirwa zvemodule yekutaurirana.

Dhayagiramu yebhuroko yakajairika yehurongwa hwese inoratidzwa pazasi.

2. Murwi weDC

Sisitimu yeDC pile (fast charging pile) yakaoma kunzwisisa, kusanganisira kuona mamiriro ezvinhu, kuchaja charging, charging control, communication unit, nezvimwewo. Parizvino, hofori zhinji dzinofanira kutora musika nekukwikwidzana kuti dzive nenzvimbo, uye musika unofanira kubatanidzwa.

ZLG inogona kupa bhodhi guru, MCU, module yekutaurirana, mudziyo wakajairwa nezvimwe mikana.

Dhayagiramu yebhuroko yakajairika yehurongwa hwese inoratidzwa pazasi.

4. Remangwana rekuchaja murwi

Pasi pekutsvagwa kwehofori hombe, indasitiri yemirwi yekuchaja iri kuchinja zvikuru. Kubva pamaonero ekufambira mberi, hazvidzivisiki kuti huwandu hwemirwi yekuchaja huwedzere, mamodheru ebhizinesi achapindirana, uye zvinhu zveInternet zvichabatanidzwa.

Zvisinei, kuti vatore musika uye vatore nzvimbo yacho, hofori zhinji dziri kurwira nzira yadzo, pasina pfungwa ye "kugovana" uye "kuvhura". Zvakaoma kugovana data nemumwe nemumwe. Kunyangwe mabasa ekubatanidza ekuchaja nekubhadhara pakati pehofori dzakasiyana nemaapplication akasiyana haasati awanikwa. Kusvika parizvino, hapana kambani yakakwanisa kubatanidza data rakakodzera remapombi ese ekuchaja. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hapana mwero wakafanana pakati pemapombi ekuchaja, izvo zvakaoma kusangana nezvinodiwa nekushandiswa. Zvakaoma kugadzira mwero wakabatana, izvo hazvingoiti kuti zviomere varidzi vemota kunakidzwa neruzivo rwekuchaja zviri nyore, asiwo zvinowedzera mari yekudyara uye nguva yemitengo yehofori dzekuchaja.

Saka, kukurumidza kwekuvandudzwa uye kubudirira kana kukundikana kweindasitiri yekuchaja murwi wemagetsi kunoenderana nekuti mwero wakabatana unogona kugadzirwa zvakanyanya here.